Anna Karenina (1878)

Leo Tolstoy

"Anna Karenina" is a novel by Leo Tolstoy that explores the complex relationships, social norms, and moral dilemmas of Russian high society in the late 19th century. The story follows the tragic fate of the titular character, Anna Karenina, a married woman who falls in love with a young nobleman and faces social ostracism and personal turmoil as a result. Alongside Anna's story, Tolstoy also depicts the parallel love affair of the nobleman's friend, Konstantin Levin, and the struggles of other characters in navigating the constraints and contradictions of their society. Tolstoy's portrayal of the inner lives and motivations of his characters, as well as his critiques of the hypocrisies and injustices of Russian society, continue to make "Anna Karenina" one of the most celebrated and influential novels of all time.

Translated by Constance Garnett